Pregnancy is a beautiful journey, but it can also bring discomfort, including abdominal pain. While some aches are normal, others may require medical attention. We’ll explore the causes of abdominal pain during pregnancy and when you should consult the gynecologist.
Common Causes of Abdominal Pain During Pregnancy
1. Round Ligament Pain
- Cause: Stretching of ligaments supporting the uterus.
- Symptoms: Sharp, stabbing pain on one or both sides of the lower abdomen.
- When to Worry: If pain is severe or persistent.
2. Gas & Bloating
- Cause: Hormonal changes slow digestion, leading to gas buildup.
- Symptoms: Mild cramping and bloating.
- Relief Tips: Eat small, frequent meals and stay hydrated.
3. Braxton Hicks Contractions
- Cause: “Practice” contractions preparing the body for labor.
- Symptoms: Tightening in the abdomen that comes and goes.
- When to Worry: If contractions become regular or painful.
4. Constipation
- Cause: Progesterone slows digestion, leading to constipation.
- Symptoms: Cramping and discomfort in the lower abdomen.
- Relief Tips: Increase fiber intake and drink plenty of water.
Serious Causes of Abdominal Pain in Pregnancy
1. Ectopic Pregnancy
- Symptoms: Sharp pain on one side, vaginal bleeding, dizziness.
- Action Needed: Immediate medical attention.
2. Miscarriage
- Symptoms: Severe cramping, back pain, bleeding.
- Action Needed: Contact your gynecologist immediately.
3. Preterm Labor
- Symptoms: Regular contractions, pelvic pressure, backache before 37 weeks.
- Action Needed: Seek emergency care.
4. Placental Abruption
- Symptoms: Sudden, severe pain with vaginal bleeding.
- Action Needed: Emergency medical help required.
When to See a Doctor?
– Severe or persistent pain
– Bleeding or spotting
– Fever or chills
– Dizziness or fainting
– Painful urination
While mild abdominal pain is common during pregnancy, severe or unusual pain should never be ignored. If you have concerns, schedule an appointment with Dr. Akula Ramya Krishna, a trusted gynecologist in Thane West, for expert care and guidance.
Need expert advice? Visit Dr. Akula Ramya Krishna, the best gynecologist in Kasarvadavali, Thane West, for personalized prenatal care.
